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Midland Confession of Faith, 1655
(Various Churches of the Midlands in England)
1st. We believe and profess, that there is
only one true God, who is our God, who is eternal, almighty, unchangeable,
infinite, and incomprehensible; who is a Spirit, having His being in Himself,
and giveth being to all creatures; He doth what He will, in heaven and earth;
working all things according to the counsel of His own will.
2nd. That this infinite Being is set forth to be the Father, the Word, and the
Holy Spirit; and these three agree in one. I John v.7.
3rd. We profess and believe the Holy Scriptures, the Old and New Testament, to
be the word and revealed mind of God, which are able to make men wise unto
Salvation, through faith and love which is in Christ Jesus; and that they are
given by inspiration of God, serving to furnish the man of God for every good
work; and by them we are (in the strength of Christ) to try all things
whatsoever are brought to us, under the pretence of truth. II Timothy iii.15-17;
Isaiah viii.20.
4th. That though Adam was created righteous, yet he fell through the temptations
of Satan; and his fall overthrew, not only himself, but his posterity, making
them sinners by his disobedience; so that we are by nature children of wrath,
and defiled from the womb, being shapen in iniquity and conceived in sin. Psalm
ii.13; Romans v.12-15.
5th. That God elected and chose, in His Eternal counsel, some persons to life
and salvation, before the foundation of the world, whom accordingly He doth and
will effectually call, and whom He doth so call, He will certainly keep by His
power, through faith to salvation. Acts xiii.48; Ephesians i.2-4; II
Thessalonians ii.13; I Peter i.2, etc.
6th. That election was free in God, of His own pleasure, and not at all for, or
with reference to , any foreseen works of faith in the creature, as the motive
thereunto. Ephesians i.4, Romans xi.5,6.
7th. That Jesus Christ was, in the fulness of time, manifested in the flesh;
being born of a woman; being perfectly righteous, gave himself for the elect to
redeem them to God by his blood. John x.15; Ephesians v. 25-27; Rev. v.9.
8th. That all men until they be quickened by Christ are dead in
trespasses—Ephesians ii.1; and therefore have no power of themselves to believe
savingly—John xv.5. But faith is the free gift of God, and the mighty work of
God in the soul, even like the rising of Christ from the dead—Ephesians 1.19.
Therefore consent not with those who hold that God hath given power to all men
to believe to salvation.
9th. That Christ is the only true King, Priest, and Prophet of the Church. Acts
ii.22-23; Hebrews iv.14, etc; viii.1, etc.
10th. That every man is justified by Christ—Romans; viii.33; I Cor. vi.11;
apprehended by faith; and that no man is justified in the sight of God partly by
Christ and partly by works. Romans iii.20,28,30; Gal. v.4.
11th. That Jesus of Nazareth, of whom the scriptures of the Old Testament
prophesied, is the true Messiah and Saviour of men; and that He died on the
cross, was buried, rose again in the same body in which He suffered and ascended
to the right hand of the majesty on high, and appeareth in the presence of God,
making intercession for us.
12th That all those who have faith wrought in their hearts by the power of God,
according to his good pleasure, should be careful to maintain good works, and to
abound in them, acting from principles of true faith and unfeigned love, looking
to God's glory as their main end. Titus iii.8; Heb. xi.6; I Cor. vi.10 and 31.
13th. That those who profess faith in Christ, and make the same appear by their
fruits, are the proper subjects of Baptism. Matthew xxviii.18,19.
14th. That this baptizing is not by sprinkling, but dipping of the persons in
the water, representing the death, burial, and resurrection of Christ. Romans
vi.3,4; Colossians ii.12; Acts viii.38,39.
15th. That persons so baptized ought, by free consent, to walk together, as God
shall give opportunity in distinct churches, or assemblies of Zion, continuing
in the Apostles' doctrine and fellowship, breaking of bread and prayers, as
fellow-men caring for one another, according to the will of God. All these
ordinances of Christ are enjoined in His Church, being to be observed till his
Second Coming, which we all ought diligently to wait for.
16th. That at the time appointed of the Lord, the dead bodies of all men, just
and unjust, shall rise again out of their graves, that all may receive according
to what they have done in their bodies, be it good or evil.
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