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1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith
Chapter 20: Of the Gospel, and of the
Extent of the Grace Thereof
1. The covenant of works being broken by sin, and made unprofitable unto
life, God was pleased to give forth the promise of Christ, the seed of
the woman, as the means of calling the elect, and begetting in them
faith and repentance; in this promise the gospel, as to the substance of
it, was revealed, and [is] therein effectual for the conversion and
salvation of sinners.
( Genesis 3:15; Revelation 13:8 )
2. This promise of Christ, and
salvation by him, is revealed only by the Word of God; neither do the
works of creation or providence, with the light of nature, make
discovery of Christ, or of grace by him, so much as in a general or
obscure way; much less that men destitute of the revelation of Him by
the promise or gospel, should be enabled thereby to attain saving faith
or repentance.
( Romans 1:17; Romans 10:14,15,17; Proverbs 29:18; Isaiah 25:7; Isaiah
60:2, 3 )
3. The revelation of the gospel unto
sinners, made in divers times and by sundry parts, with the addition of
promises and precepts for the obedience required therein, as to the
nations and persons to whom it is granted, is merely of the sovereign
will and good pleasure of God; not being annexed by virtue of any
promise to the due improvement of men's natural abilities, by virtue of
common light received without it, which none ever did make, or can do
so; and therefore in all ages, the preaching of the gospel has been
granted unto persons and nations, as to the extent or straitening of it,
in great variety, according to the counsel of the will of God.
( Psalms 147:20; Acts 16:7; Romans 1:18-32 )
4. Although the gospel be the only
outward means of revealing Christ and saving grace, and is, as such,
abundantly sufficient thereunto; yet that men who are dead in trespasses
may be born again, quickened or regenerated, there is moreover necessary
an effectual insuperable work of the Holy Spirit upon the whole soul,
for the producing in them a new spiritual life; without which no other
means will effect their conversion unto God.
( Psalms 110:3; 1 Corinthians 2:14; Ephesians 1:19, 20; John 6:44; 2
Corinthians 4:4, 6 )
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