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1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith
Chapter 21: Of Christian Liberty and
Liberty of Conscience
1. The liberty which Christ hath purchased for believers under the
gospel, consists in their freedom from the guilt of sin, the condemning
wrath of God, the rigour and curse of the law, and in their being
delivered from this present evil world, bondage to Satan, and dominion
of sin, from the evil of afflictions, the fear and sting of death, the
victory of the grave, and ever- lasting damnation: as also in their free
access to God, and their yielding obedience unto Him, not out of slavish
fear, but a child-like love and willing mind.
All which were common also to
believers under the law for the substance of them; but under the New
Testament the liberty of Christians is further enlarged, in their
freedom from the yoke of a ceremonial law, to which the Jewish church
was subjected, and in greater boldness of access to the throne of grace,
and in fuller communications of the free Spirit of God, than believers
under the law did ordinarily partake of.
( Galatians 3:13; Galatians 1:4; Acts 26:18; Romans 8:3; Romans 8:28; 1
Corinthians 15:54-57; 2 Thessalonians 1:10; Romans 8:15; Luke 1:73-75; 1
John 4:18; Galatians 3:9, 14; John 7:38, 39; Hebrews 10:19-21 )
2. God alone is Lord of the
conscience, and hath left it free from the doctrines and commandments of
men which are in any thing contrary to his word, or not contained in it.
So that to believe such doctrines, or obey such commands out of
conscience, is to betray true liberty of conscience; and the requiring
of an implicit faith, an absolute and blind obedience, is to destroy
liberty of conscience and reason also.
( James 4:12; Romans 14:4; Acts 4:19, 29; 1 Corinthians 7:23; Matthew
15:9; Colossians 2:20, 22, 23; 1 Corinthians 3:5; 2 Corinthians 1:24 )
3. They who upon pretence of
Christian liberty do practice any sin, or cherish any sinful lust, as
they do thereby pervert the main design of the grace of the gospel to
their own destruction, so they wholly destroy the end of Christian
liberty, which is, that being delivered out of the hands of all our
enemies, we might serve the Lord without fear, in holiness and
righeousness before Him, all the days of our lives.
( Romans 6:1, 2; Galatians 5:13; 2 Peter 2:18, 21 )
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